Quantum mechanics of atoms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Quantum mechanics of particles - Essay Example This paper thus sets premise on the thorough and broad conversation of the ideas driving this whole point. It attempts to draw out the general understanding just as the down to earth utilization of this extreme subject. Quantum mechanics of Atoms alludes to the logical investigation of littler fragments of logical standards discovering on the conduct properties of issue and their definitive relations with vitality dependent on the nuclear scale just as the subatomic particles [2]. The Classical material science portrays vitality and matter on a given scale that is conspicuous to the human encounters, for example, the conduct with respect to the cosmic bodies. It is the key component towards estimation for most of the innovation and current science. Nonetheless, researchers have since found the wonders in both full scale and miniaturized scale universes that can't either be clarified by old style material science. The Scientific Revolutions structure that frequently grapples with such restrictions has prompted significant insurgencies inside the material science idea along these lines making a move in regards to the first worldview including the relativity hypothesis and the quantum mechanics improvement [6]. This paper thus depicts the manner in which different physicists uncovered different constraints of the old style material science just as the improvement of the essential ideas with respect to quantum idea that reestablished it in mid twentieth century de cades. Quantum for the most part alludes to the base amount with respect to any type of physical substance that is engaged with a procedure of communication. Light regularly carries on like particles on occasion and like waves in other regard. Matter therefore alludes to the particles including the molecules and electrons, and furthermore will in general show a wavelike conduct then again. A portion of the light sources that incorporate the neon lights for the most part produce certain discrete light frequencies. The Quantum mechanics shows that light just as

Glut Of Poultry Saves Shoppers Chicken Feed- Free Sample

Question: 1. What data would be required to decide if the poultry handling market, which produces dismantled winged creature parts, is serious? Quickly clarify the criticalness of whether this market is serious or not. 2. Presently, accept this market is serious. In view of this suspicion, portray the short-run balance for both the market and a normal handling firm. Utilizing both graphical and mathematical methodologies, decipher and clarify the key highlights of the harmony. Answers: 1. So as to decide if the poultry advertise is serious, there ought to be changes in the factors like cost. The cost of the poultry items is additionally in the comparable range, which implies there is a little contrast in the costs. So as to pull in the clients there is value war, which is applied by the makers. In a serious situation, the interest is high. In a poultry overabundance economy, request would be low because of Asian H5N1 influenza disease. The purchasers are hesitant to purchase chicken that is contaminated by the infection. The serious market is the one, which incorporates contention among the merchants and are continually ready to increase huge piece of the pie and increment the pace of benefit. The poultry advertise in this situation can be named as uncompetitive as the venders are diminishing the cost because of chicken droop with the goal that more clients are pulled in. The handling firms in the serious market would in any case wedge a value war with the goal that more clients are pulled in regardless of the market situation. The organizations would offer more limits to the providers with the goal that piece of the overall industry is expanded (Gray, 2016). 2. When there is serious market in the poultry showcase then there is no absence of data in the market. The handled market for chicken has seen to influence contrarily the typical activities. This change has not influenced the interest of chicken things of the cheap food industry. In the creation showcase, makers are the first to be influenced by the value change. When there is no free progression of data in the poultry showcase, the shoppers are helpless to changes (Gray Kilman, 2016). Figure 1 In the event of short run, serious market there will be excessively typical benefit earned by the firm. The benefit boosting condition is MR=MC. The benefit is the concealed bit. References Dark, S. (2016).McDonald's Menu UpgradeBoosts Meal Prices and Results.WSJ. Recovered 22 January 2016, from https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB114022907202077745 Dark, S., Kilman, S. (2016).Glut of Poultry Saves Shoppers Chicken Feed.Glut of Poultry Saves Shoppers Chicken Feed. Recovered 22 January 2016, from https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB114842929129661266

Quadrant Homes Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Quadrant Homes - Case Study Example They adjust the objectives all things considered (Quadrant Homes guarantees that the desires for the partners that have interest in their organization are similarly with the goal that everybody is all making progress toward a similar reason. They perceive that fluctuations will happen, and they plan schedules to deal with them when they do (Quadrant Homes understands that there will be times where the work doesn't stream like it should; subsequently, they have schedules set for their representatives when these circumstance happen.) Quadrant Homes gives assembling and administration in light of the fact that, in addition to the fact that they build houses for individuals, yet they additionally guarantee that the client is happy with their work. If not, they will endeavor to oblige them. Quadrant Homes sold more than 1,000 homes in 2003, and they delivered over $250 millon in income; they turned an industry-driving overall revenue, and created a pretax degree of profitability (ROI) in the low 20s. Inside its industry, Quadrant Homes was in the top positioning, in both overall gain and income, and they filled in as the main homebuilder in its geographic market, multiplying the deals of the following contender. The achievement of Quadrant Homes was ascribed to the way that they changed the structure of the business and the route at which they were fabricating houses (Quadrant Homes was building dependent on the forecase of houses they figured they could sell; therefore, houses would sit unsold for a considerable length of time which brought about less income and high stock.) Because of Quadrant Homes losing income, in 1996, President Steve Dennis, Executive Vice President Peter Orser, and Operations Vice President Mark Gray chose to change the structure of the business by displaying the methodology of fruitful Texas homebuilder, Rayco; they rebuilt the manner in which homes were fabricated and sold, bringing about a framework that would help benefits and income. 3. The high needs of Quadrant Homes are best portrayed as guaranteeing that the nature of the work that they produce are assuaging to their customers and the spending that they have gone ahead in their business. Therefore, Quadrant Homes has concentrated on the connections that they have created with their subcontractors, assisting with guaranteeing that the work that they produce is of high caliber to their customers. While Quadrant Homes sets a streaming diagram for themselves to follow, they additionally put forward rules for their subcontract

Frees Fear in Cuckoos Nest and The Scarle Essay Example For Students

Liberates Fear in Cuckoos Nest and The Scarle Essay t Letter correlation look at differentiate papers One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest and The Scarlet Letter To Live With Fear To live with dread and not be overwhelmed by it is the last trial of development. This test has been taken by different abstract characters. Boss Bromden in Ken Keseys One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest and Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter both seem to have taken and breezed through this assessment. It previously appeared as if the Chief would bomb this trial of development in the psychological ward that he was focused on. He had bolted himself up by acting hard of hearing and unable to speak. He had enormous dread of the Combine, or society, that destroyed things and individuals and treated them like machines, providing orders and controlling them. Before sufficiently long to spare the Chief, McMurphy showed up. He was enthusiastic, and not frightened; the direct inverse of the Chief. This mental fortitude in the long run gave to the Chief. At a gathering, when McMurphy was holding a vote to demonstrate that the patients needed to see the World Series, the Chief decided in favor of it. From the start he said that McMurphy controlled his hand. Later on he conceded that it was he who raised it. He even conversed with McMurphy one night, and started chuckling at the current circumstance. One day when McMurphy and the Chief attempted to help another patient who was being exploited by orderlies, they were gotten and condemned to electro-stun treatment (EST). The Chi as a rule passed out in a mist when gone up against with issues; in any case, this time (he had suffered more than 200 EST meetings beforehand) he didn't. In any case, McMurphy was weakening, and the two appeared to invert positions. McMurphy in the long run was condemned to a lobotomy, which left him as a defenseless, lamentable individual, as the Chief had once been. The Chief currently had the mental fortitude to put McMurphy out of his wretchedness, in spite of what the head nurture, Nurse Ratched, the image of the join to the Chief, would do to him. He covered McMurphy, and a while later, got away by lifting the control board, which McMurphy disclosed to him that he could lift yet the Chief considered himself to be little, an image of his quality against the join, and breaking a window with it. The simple actuality that the Chief could lift the board was evidence that he had expanded, even than McMurphy, who couldn't lift it. By standing up to his dread and managing it, the Chief finished his assessment of development. Reverend Dimmesdale likewise lived in dread. Dread that one day he would be discovered as the dad of the offspring of Hester Prynne, and a miscreant. On the off chance that he was discovered, he was unable to fill his need on this planet: Relaying Gods word to the individuals. He expected that whenever discovered, he would be mortified as was Hester. Likewise, he expected that Chillingworth, Hesters spouse, would deliver retribution upon him for adulterating her. Dimmesdale in the end confronted his feelings of dread, and before the townspeople, he, Hester, and Pearl, their little girl, got up on the framework that was utilized to rebuff Hester, and admitted to his violations. He breezed through his assessment of development since he stood up to the dread, and was not overwhelmed by it, (despite the fact that it nearly overcomed him: His wellbeing was bombing quickly because of his feeling of remorse). He realized that he would be mortified, and that he was to leave town with Hester that very day, however he admitted in any case. His admission shows his development and demonstrates that he breezed through the assessment. A trial of development is whether one is overwhelmed by the dread they live with. .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .postImageUrl , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:hover , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:visited , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:active { border:0!important; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:active , .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:hover { darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uef88034ab 55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uef88034ab55eb0f9224d1e5ecc0f76d9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Earth Art - Creating Art from Nature Essay The Chief and Dimmesdale are two abstract characters who lived in dread and conquered it. Along these lines, the two of them breezed through their assessment of development thusly.

Prediction Errors and the Origin of Neuro-Chemical

Question: Talk about thePrediction Errors and the Origin of Neuro-Chemical. Answer: Presentation The Human capacity to see structure and the capacity to have future expectations on the planet is an exceptional accomplishment that advancement has gave to. This can be clarified through the idea of neuro-substance expectation blunder. As indicated by Kiper and Fellow Scholars (2016), the nature of expectation blunder is a vital idea of seeing how dynamic and learning occur inside our cerebrums. Concerning our different encounters and responses, it is normal for the cerebrum to anticipate what might be the following reaction in regards to a specific boost (Hands, 2016). Consequently, being a form reaction that a mind embraces because of an ordinary reaction concerning certain reaction. Be that as it may, in circumstances or improvement of real sign being unique in relation to the known rather anticipated boost, at that point this prompts an expectation blunder. The blunder of forecast has a positive reaction to the mind, since it is utilized to show the cerebrum the way of reaction in a superior and refreshed manner (Aboitiz Cosmelli, 2012). Concerning the difference in upgrade, the exposition will altogether include into investigating the expectation mistake and the way in which their neurochemical starting points are considered. Examination As indicated by Penner Mizumori (2012), the enactment like hood estimation (ALE) Meta-examination is applied in inspecting the neural corresponds of forecast mistake in support learning. From the ALE investigation instrument, the discoveries are deciphered in the light of current computational models of activity choice and learning (Glimcher, 2015). As expressed by Kilburn, Thrasher, Gray (2010) the forecast mistake generally frustrates the regular pace of learning. Expectation mistakes Is a helpful idea particularly to neuroscientists. It helps in seeing how learning forms and the way toward settling on principal choices occur in mind. Cerebrum for the most part participates in transmission of signs to different pieces of organs inside the body tissues. It as a rule foresees what will chance upon being activated by different incitements or in understanding to different circumstances. Forecast mistake typically result when the real sign expected is totally different or as opposed to the sign really anticipated. It is subsequently an exceptionally helpful idea in setting up the mind how to react better upon activated with specific signs. The information is likewise extremely helpful in examining neural handling. This will empower the mind framework look at and separate based on what was really expected and what has occurred concerning different neurotransmission forms. As per Kilbum et al (2010), to comprehend this procedure better it was basic to concoct the computational neuroscience methods to comprehend neural transmission of the mind to different organs, which helps to see better the neural working. Clearly, Glimcher (2015) affirms that the applied comprehension of the forecast mistake is extremely valuable to neuroscientists to assist them with survey the mind in prescient turns, which impacts the conduct of sanity in each person. The mind resembles a PC model it codes our activity, considerations and prone to anticipate the mental conduct of assorted characters (Forati Sabouni 2015). In addition the expectation mistake technique encourages us to all the more likely comprehend the different procedures inside the earth to suit the comprehension of various social character attributes; in regard to the complex organic procedures and reenactments (Domnguez Gmez 2014). Most people learn all the more quickly about signs for which they typically stamped inaccurate expectations exceptional to which their earlier forecasts are exact. As indicated by Anticevic, Repovs, and Krystal (2014), the blunder related conditions or situations ted to draw in more consideration as saw by the highlights of occasion related scalp possibilities that are recently ensnared inside the particular visual consideration. As from Aboitiz and Cosmelli (2012)s research, under the forecast mistake minimization, a people cerebrum consistently looks to reduce its expectation blunder. It generally limits the difference between its forecasts concerning the tactile info and the tangible information. Prize assumes a noteworthy job in conduct of person. Dopamine reaction speaks to an exceptionally fundamental segment in subordinate essential procedures and furthermore mistake driven reasons for the prize. The likelihood of sign blunder to exist demonstrates that mistake driven learning by capacity to exhibit their usage in the equipment of the neuron (Zerach Kanat-Maymon 2016). The capacity to have a neuronal associate for a positive prize expectation mistake in our synapses approve the reasons researchers and people look for more prominent prizes, which is a mental conduct characteristic, which advantageous upgrades the enduring fruition in forms identified with advancement (Richard Martin 2012). And yet ordinarily result into age of disappointment of an individual, and mix cultural imbalances that make prosperity of an individual undermined in regard to the societal position. Expectation Error in the Neurotransmitter System Mainly, as per Zerach Kanat-Maymon (2016), forecast blunder has different crisscrosses between an earlier desires and the genuine coming about response. Notwithstanding, as expressed by Farahany (201), the earlier desires depend on a specialists model of the world that is mostly hard-wired in the structure of neural circuits which is incompletely gotten from factual regularities inside the tactile sources of info which the operator encounters over a lifetime. Likewise as indicated by Furey Drevets (2013), the PE flags a deviation of the cerebrums present state on the anticipated outcomes dependent on the current world model and requires an update. A proceeds with presentation and proceeds with responses and change of conditions will in the long run modify the earlier desires, in any event, when such comparative desires are the criticisms of the lifetime of experience, for example, the earlier (Cicchetti, 2015). Neuroanthropology process hypothesis has become a cored piece of how rese archer get reward; learning and the idea rather thought is moved to different sorts of neural preparing, all bolstered o the fundamental idea that the data being inferred for the different inconsistency between what is required rather expected and the truth that happens can help cause the cerebrum to be a superior in foreseeing (Peter M. Todd, 2012). Kinds of Predictions Errors Ordinarily, there exist different sorts of forecast blunders: perceptual expectation mistakes, subjective forecast blunders, and inspirational forecast mistakes. Onur and Piefke (2011) explains that, perceptual expectation mistakes are one of the essential and hearty standards on exhibiting the neural reactions to sudden conditions in the weirdo worldview. Farahany (2015) declares that, the perceptual expectation mistake, the introduction of a freak weirdo results from a grouping of rehashed standard improvements that evoke bigger unbiased movement over the tangible districts. In any case, as per Schultz (2011), the nature of perceptual PE Responses can be separated from any related ideas like selections and upgrade driven consideration through the exclusion ideal models. Then again, under the intellectual forecast mistakes, the cortical areas that are for the most part as a major aspect of the tangible handling stream, are not considered as one of the tactile stream, in any case, rather they work on a higher request portrayals. There additionally exists the persuasive expectation blunder. As clarified by Schultz (2011), the tangible and the higher request intellectual PEs expounded above show just a solitary part of the crisscross between a forecast and the general result, to be specific the size of this bungle. For the inspirational expectation blunders, in a point of view of perceptual surmising, a given result/input can be pretty much amazing, however it can go to be never more regrettable or better than it would be normal. Is on the grounds that, inspirational expectation blunders comprises of PEs which infrequently mirror the valence of the result however basically the amazement incited by this result are routinely called as the |unsigned PEs. Step by step instructions to Conduct Research on Neuro-Chemical Origin Looking into on the connection between neural frameworks and the compound codes has gotten progressively feasible by the use of neuro imaging methods in catching the cerebrums action previously, during and much after it encounters a synthetic test, for example, tryptophan consumption (Robin Honey, 2016). Forati Sabouni (2015) portrays that, such an exploratory methodology has been an incredible accomplishment in affirming straightforwardly that exhaustion of monoamines inside the minds is legitimately identified with the bringing down mind-set. Furthermore as indicated by Zhang, Pi, Song, Liu (2016), a neuro-Chemical root is an exploration that can't be cultivated explicitly from the human cerebrum yet the use of trial creatures. In satisfying the neurochemical look into beginning, one have to concentrate on generous fixations, for example, serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyndoleacetic corrosive (5-HIAA), that is truly equivalent to the comparative tissues inside the human mind tissues ( Slack, 2011). This would incorporate utilizing creatures with little peil vessels, for example, felines, bunnies or rodents. This is on the grounds that the two creatures pial vessels profoundly have the capacity of giving vessels which display a high-fondness take-up process with motor parameters that will in general be like those situated inside the cerebral cortex (Rolls, 2011). From the rodents piel vessels assortment of pharmacological controls can be done. This would include an efficient organization of the rodents piel vessels 5-HT forerunner, its monoamine oxidase inhibitor, 5-hydroxytryptophan and pargyline (Bertram Katzung Trevor, 2014). Another significant essential monoamine, noradrenaline, has additionally been inquired about by the utilization of tests and consumption stu

Self-Care Means Reading During My Lunch Break

Self-Care Means Reading During My Lunch Break If you’re still rolling your eyes over the title, I get it. For a long time, every time someone mentioned self-care, the image of a rich lady draped in a robe would pop into my mind. So many articles written on the subject oozed privilege, providing soothing tips for women who seemed to have it all but were still having panic attacks over crafting the perfect bridal shower. It wasn’t that I scoffed at the idea of taking a few moments to regroup and relax. I’m the kind of person who leaves the office by 5pm, with zero remorse, because I am fully aware of the importance of balance. My resistance was more towards the very insularity of all these self-care listicles. What were we recharging for, exactly? I simply can’t get worked up over one’s inability to live up to the standards of their favorite Pinterest board. Recently, though, I have seen the concept of self-care be rescued from the pages of Goop and incorporated into the rhetoric of political activism. And I am digging i t. Arguably, we can thank writer Evette Dionne for this, when she quoted author Audre Lorde in her article on the subject. In  A Burst of Light, her book of essays on oppression as well as her chronicle on dying of cancer, Lorde wrote,    â€œCaring for myself is not self-indulgence, it is self-preservation, and that is an act of political warfare.” Since the election, many of my friends and families have been wondering what’s the best way to get politically involved in these trying times. My Facebook feed is now populated with calls to action, newsletter sign-ups, advice on calling your reps. How to do all this while also practicing self-care is a constant topic of conversation. Eating right, sleeping, and exercising are usually at the top, and I’m trying my best to keep to that. So far, though, my best self-care strategy has been to read during my lunch break. It didn’t start out as a conscious decision. Before November 8th, I was already feeling sad. (Or is “Sad!” the more appropriate term?) My day job was unchallenging, my love life had become a parody of the most cringe-worthy Sex and the City episode you can remember, and I was dealing with major writer’s block. Spending my lunch break joking around with co-workers was starting to feel like a chore. I began to hide out on my desk and read, as a means to escape the dreariness of my daily life for a bit. After the election, though, all those mundane worries were completely wiped away by the very real fear of the new administration. I’m a woman, a Latina, an immigrantâ€"basically someone who has been instantly put in a position of vulnerability since the Inauguration. My days now consist of obsessively clicking-and-refreshing while I whip myself up into a frenzy. Yet while my social life, work life and creative life have somewhat suffered as I watch the news unfold, my reading habit did not. In fact, I would say I’m more committed to it than ever. Part of it is very much to escape. But I’m not a huge fan of fluff novels to begin with and most of my picks are either gloomy, literary or gloomy literary. I gravitate towards writing that can be called feminist and intersectional, so reading during my lunch break isn’t really a vacation away from my concerns. What it does do though is give me a space to pause. A juicy plot or a killer sentence directs my energy to the present. As opposed to the avalanche of think pieces, hot takes and newsflashes, I can sit with an idea and process it at my own pace. Reading during my lunch break isn’t about burying my head in the sand. It’s actually about centering my thoughts and not letting my emotions overwhelm my intellect. It is also a way for me to do something that matters, on a daily basis. Outrage without action is useless and I don’t believe that reading is a sufficient exercise in political activism. But I do believe in its ability to reconnect with our humanity and to recognize the humanity in others. And isn’t that the foundation from which we can create a kinder, more just world?

Causes Of Air Pollution The Types, Causes, Effects - 825 Words

Causes Of Air Pollution: The Types, Causes, Effects (Term Paper Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateAir pollutionPollution is defined as the contamination of substance. Corruption occurs in many forms most common forms of environmental pollutions are air and water. For the purpose of this particular paper, we shall focus on air pollution. Air pollution is a common global economic issue that affects the global society as whole. The discussion involves the types, causes, effects, and recommendations for handling and eliminating the occurrence of air pollution.Causes of air pollutionAir pollution occurs in two forms as the factors are divided into primary and secondary pollutants. Primary pollutants are sources emitted as a result of a process for example when a manufacturing industry emits sulfur dioxide into the environment. Secondary pollution occurs when emitted gasses react with each other to form a pollutant for instance in a greenhouse where gasses react with one another resulting in carbon pollution.The burning of fossil fuels in as a ma jor contributor to air pollution. Combustion of coal and petroleum results in the emission of carbon monoxide. The gas is released through industries, vehicles, airplanes among others. Carbon monoxide is thus referred to be a major source of air pollution due to the multiple occurrences globally (causes, effects solutions of air pollution). Agricultural activities are a source of air pollution in the release of gasses such as ammonia. The Ammonia is released as a consequence of using fertilizers and pesticides. The ammonia released is highly dangerous and not only does it cause air pollution it affects the water as well.Household air pollution is often ignored as it is perceived to be harmless since the magnitude of occurrence is far much less. Washing detergents, air fresheners among others cause air pollution. The presence may appear negligible but when one calculates the number of houses that produce the fumes one can see the increased quantity and the overall effects.Mining act ivities involve the use of explosive made up of harmful chemicals. The bombs are used to bust through the tunnels as well as break the rocks. The explosions then emit the chemical substances and also excessive dust is released due to the breakdown of rocks. The gasses then emitted them because air pollution that eventually affects the health of mining workers who are exposed to the emitted gasses.Smoke causes air pollution the level of effect then depends on the origin of the smoke. The nature of the gases released by the smoke depends on the nature of the substances being burnt as well as the fuel being used. For example, smoke produced by smokers contains chemicals utilized in the production of cigarettes as well as carbon monoxide is produced during the combustion of gasses.Air pollution is harmful to both the environment as well as human health. Air pollution causes global warming which is a primary environmental concern. When primary pollutants react with each other in the envi ronment, they react further with the Ozone layer. The O-Zone layer is responsible for protecting the earth against the rays of the sun. Air pollution affects the thickness of the ozone layer thus leading to global warming and changes in climatic patterns.The air is a primary source of oxygen, the gas that supports life. Air pollution is the major contributing factor for major health complications associated with the heart and the respiratory systems. Lung cancer, heart attacks, asthma, pneumonia among others is occurring as a result of consuming polluted air. The polluted air affects the ability of the respiratory system through cause of infections that in the long run "destroy" parts of the lung.Consequences of air pollution being a major source of concern globally require an address. Thus environmental organizations, governments, non-governmental organizations, activist groups among other work towards addressing issues associated with the pollution. The 21st century has given w.. .

A Case Study On Aurobindo Pharma - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 1951 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? Global strategy for Indian pharmacy companies and the opportunity in emerging markets: A case study on Aurobindo Pharma Focus Aim: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Case Study On Aurobindo Pharma" essay for you Create order To understand the trends in Indian pharmacy companies which have been recently going global by investing abroad with an intention for market expansion? Objectives: To find out the strengths of the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry and analyse the pattern of Mergers and Acquisitions by various companies across the globe. To throw light on the strategies followed by Aurobindo Pharma in acquiring other pharma companies. Context The research includes strategy of the emerging pharmaceutical companies in India and understands the trends and process of the companies that have been going global to expand their market in the world-wide. Literature review: In pharmaceutical sector around the world, India ranks 4th in terms of volume and 13th in terms of value. In the year 2006 the value was USD 7.42 billion, the growth has been increased by 12.9% over the previous year. In this total sales 90% of the sales are accounted as generics and the remaining are patented drugs. Now a dayà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s governments of various countries, patients and industries are pulling attention towards generic drugs, due to lower in cost and less RD investment than compares to that of the patented drugs. In the year 2005 the generic market has been increased by 20% in the world which is four times that of the patented drugs and three times that of the pharmaceuticals market. US market alone had acquired 44% of the generic drugs (Pharmabiz, 2009). The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of generic drugs in Indian pharmaceuticals has been increased by 16.6% during the period of 2001-05. The expected CAGR during the period of 2009-14 would be 13.2% and appro ximately the total value may reach $15,490m in 2014 (Research and Markets, 2009). In the year 2009 in India there were more than 80 FDA approved plants, Italy (55) and China (27). The Indian pharmaceuticals companies like Cipla, Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s lab; Wockhardt, Lupin and Nicholas Piramal are doing well in developed market such as US and Europe. These companies have exciting values in formulation, bulk drugs, generics, novel drug delivery system, new chemical entities, biotechnology etc (Research and Markets, 2007). 4.1 Indian pharmaceutical market structure: Source: Cygnus, 2007 According to Dr. Richard Gerster, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Indian  pharmaceutical industry is a success story providing employment for millions and ensuring that essential drugs at affordable prices are available to the vast population of this sub-continent.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? The Indian pharmaceuticals ranks very high in terms of quality, technology and the range of medicines manufactured. Indian pharmaceuticals market will grow 10-14%, to touch $40 billion by 2015 (Mckinsey, 2009). India has a powerful biotechnology that can overthrow by the revolution of agriculture, healthcare, industrial processing and environmental sustainability. In India there are 100 research laboratories and more than 400 educational and training institutes across the country (Pharma India, 2005). Major companies in India 2006 Source: company annual report FY 2006-07, *annual report 2006 December ending. In the above figure y-axis indicates to turnover (Rs.bn) Indian pharmaceuticals is divided into two benefits, one is strong domestic consumption growth and robust export opportunities (Indus view, 2009). 4.2 Mergers and acquisitions of Indian pharmaceutical companies The major reason for acquisitions is to attaining access to new technologies, clinical research, catapulting the market share and platform for improving custom synthesis and working with new clients. The major companies acquiring acquisitions in India are Ranbaxy, Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s, Dishman and Wockhardt. In generics Acquirer Target Value USD million Date Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Beta pharm (Germany) 574 Feb-06 Ranbaxy Terapia (Romania) 324 Mar-06 Ranbaxy Ethimed NV (Spain) Mar-06 Ranbaxy Allen spa (Italy ) Mar-06 Aurobindo Milpharma (UK) 13 Feb-06 Jubilant organosys Target research association (US) 34 Oct-05 In branded formulation Sun pharma Able laboratories (US) 24 Dec-05 Valeant pharma (2 facilities) (Hungary, US) 10 Aug05 Active pharmaceuticals ingredients (API) Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Rocheà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s API business (Mexico) 59 Nov-05 Matrix Docpharma (Belgium) 263 Jun-05 Over the last decade the outsourcing has become the important part for the pharmaceutical companies. The main reason for the outsourcing is rising pressure to reduce costs, and time-to-market, this leads to the increasing the technical demanding areas such as drug discovery and biotech RD. Outsourcing opportunities has been rapidly growing in the market like Eastern Europe, China, India. Indian pharmaceutical industries are putting effort on the development of the product for global generic market and this will be visible with the DMF filing at the US FDA (DMFs are generic dossiers filed with the FDA in order to allow the API to appear in marketed drugs). 30% of the DMF filings at US FDA are filed by Indian companies. Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s, aurobindo, cipla, Ranbaxy, matrix and lupin are the leading Indian companies of DMFs filed in US. From the sources of US and European countries they made research on Indian based pharmaceuticals companies regarding merging and acquisitions and they were pleased to announce some name to the Indian companies and decided to name as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Indian Pharmaceutical MNCà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?. Mainly US and European countries have focused on Indian due to the vast change in research work done and the main plus points for them were the laws of Indian government have changed drastically like providing new opportunities to launch patented molecules this point made them interest in investing Indian pharmaceuticals, and likewise India pharma is becoming strong manufacturing stand and with low-cost development, manufacturing destination. Source: Shivani Shukla, 2006. The global has been rapidly changing into the generic market; here are some companies that have been invested, acquired and deals in 2008-09. Green cross Pharma in Singapore was acquired by Ascent; Pfizer plant in Ireland was acquired by Hovione, PharmaPro manufacturing facility was acquired by URL Pharma, ECR pharmaceuticals was acquired by HI-Tech pharmacal.   Source: Research and Markets, 2009. Indian pharmaceutical market in U.S., has been continuously increasing, a $440 billion market appoints 47% of the global pharmaceutical market. In February 2009, Indian pharmaceutical companies including large and mid-sized all together have assured approvals for 15 Abbreviated New Drug Applications (ANDAs) (Indus view, 2009). Strategies: In order to expand their market some companies have entered into foreign markets in generic drugs segment. Some companies have entered directly by setting their own sales and marketing organisation, either in organic manner or through acquisitions and others have entered these market through partnership or merging with well established companies. Ranbaxy acquired Ohm Laboratories in US in 1995, Jubilant Organosys acquired Cadista pharmaceuticals (formerly Trigen Laboratories) an US generic company in 2005. Aurobindo Pharma gained an FDA-compliment formulations manufacturing plant in Dayton, New Jersey in 2006, in the same year the company acquired Milpharm LTD in UK. Dr. Reddyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s approved as a MHRA manufacturing facilities in UK. Wockhardt has a manufacturing facility in UK, Ireland and France (espicom, 2009). Aurobindo Pharma: Aurobindo was founded in the year 1986, by Mr P.V. Ramaprasad reddy, Mr. K. Nithyananda reddy and some highly committed group professionals. Aurobindo pharma launches Asiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s largest formulation facility in India in 2009. Vision of the company is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“To become Asias leading and one among the top 15 generic Pharma companies in the world, by 2015 (aurobindo, 2009). RD of the company lies in developing intellectual property in non-infringing processes and resolving complex chemistry challenges. Aurobindo pharma expects to reach $2 billion by the end of the year 2013, the company licensing deal with Pfizer to sell generics drugs in more than 70 emerging companies and developing market in India (Fierce pharma, 2009). Aurobindo pharma is the first company that makes acquisition in Europe acquires Milpharm in UK in 2006, on agreement with the U.K. Whyte group LTD and Iracot LTD. This acquisition makes the company to gain immediate access to European markets. This company is profit making company in generic; it takes ownership over hundred Marketing Authorizations (MAs) Medicines, and Health care products Regulatory Agency, UK (UK MHRA). Milpharm records  £7.7 million in 12 months of period ended 30th September 2005 (Aurobindo, 2006). Source: THE HINDU, journal, 2006 Source: PR Domain News Release, 2006 The above pie chart indicates that Aurobindo pharma exports break-up in the year 2006 Research methodology à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Researchà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ the term fundamentally means expedition for information or data collection. It certainly means to accumulate the information regarding certain queries and to build up a convinced scheme for that question. If there is no such a word like research all the scientific and social projects could be resulted in guess work and inexact data.   The descriptive or relative, qualitative research work is typically probing, in concern it can either contain some or all the criterion mentioned below. (Miles, 1994) Extremely intensified and drawn out contact in the field. Designed to attain a holistic or complete picture. Little consistent instrumentation is used. Most analysis is done with words. Take into account the experiences, opinions and feelings of the participants. The research strategies generally used are the chosen case study and the grounded theory. 5.1 Research paradigm A research paradigm is expanded to the critical thinking of the students that may help the students to gain a clear view about the research with the different examples. Positivist paradigm is based on the philosophical idea which explores the social reality. Positivism paradigm has been influencing the educational research for a long time, later half twentieth it is criticized due to the lack in subjective states of individual. 5.2 Research approach There are four different types of research approaches, they are specification of a theory, design based on the theory, implementation, and evaluation. This research includes deductive and inductive quantitative comes under deductive and qualitative comes under inductive. Quantitative method mainly includes objectively, caution and types of questions in this are pre-specified and outcome oriented. Qualitative mainly includes subjectively, meaning of the report. Types of questions are open-ended and process oriented. 5.3 Research method The research study is basically to understand the impact of pharmaceutical industries that have been going global to increase their market. Thus, given the research aim and objectives of the study, methodology that is employed for this study is basically to desk study rather going for primary survey method. The Aurobindo Pharma chosen for the case study is taken into account with a view point and to review how the company acquired and merged with other companies. 5.4 Sampling procedure A sample is a finite part of statistical population, whose properties are studied to gain the information of the whole (Webster, 1985). When it comes in case of dealing with people, it can be defined as a set of respondents picked out from a larger group for the reason of survey. So as a part of sampling technique the questionnaire is to be conducted between a selected group of actual client and non client households during the course of the survey. 5.5 Method of data Analysis The published data collected on the pharmaceutical industry will be analysed with the help of diagrams, graphs and pie charts and draw conclusions based on the results obtained. Saunders et al (2003) claims that there is no standard models to analyzing qualitative data but discuss one technique where the data are disaggregated into meaningful categories that are subsequently rearranged and analyzed for related data and key themes. Data collection Secondary data collection The data is mostly collected from the secondary form of publications like articles, Indus view, InPharma publishers, Cygnus business consulting and research, Pharmaceutical journal newspapers, Pharmabiz, market and research. Primary data collection Primary data is the collection of ideas all the way through the chain of various semi-structured consultations conducted by the researcher. This data can be collected by conducting interviews and by daily written record of experiences and observations. The research includes questionnaire, case Ethical consideration Time plan Activity July August September Week Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1.Holiday 2. Read Literature 3.Finalise Objectives 4. Draft Literature Review 5. Read Methodology Literature 6. Devise Research Approach 7. Draft Research Strategy and Method 8. Develop Questionnaire 9. Pilot Test and Revise Questionnaire 10. Administer Questionnaire 11. Enter Data into Computer 12. Analyse Data 13. Update literature read 14. Complete remaining chapters 15. Submit to tutor and await feedback 16.Print, bind 17. Submit

Risk Management Process Erm Frameworks, Risk...

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Biology And Depression Essay - 1461 Words

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Confucianism Essay - 650 Words

Confucianism Confucianism is a system of thought based on the teachings of a Chinese man named Kung Fuzi. Which is latinaized as Confucius, he lived from 551 to 479 b.c.e. Confucius claimed that he was not original and neither were his teachings, but believed himself to be a â€Å"creative transmitter of wisdom from the past†. He created a moral code on based on ethics, humanity and love. Confucius philosophies emphasize the ideals of order and harmony. With the idea that people should live in harmony both with each other and with nature. To achieve this, Confucius created a system of human relationships and good government. Government to Confucius was the highest profession. He believed that if one had a good government†¦show more content†¦Confucius believe in ancestor devotion. The Ancestor’s names are usually kept in shrines. The duty of the father was to make sacrifices and to report any family concerns to these shrines. 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Read MoreIs Confucianism A Religion?1595 Words   |  7 PagesIs Confucianism A Religion? Without a doubt, Confucius is regarded as one of the greatest sages of China history. Some people even refer to him as a deity. There have even been attempts to make Confucianism into a religion. However, present day people regard Confucius as an ethical teacher rather than a man of religious faith, and they refuse to believe that Confucianism is a religion. However, in order to determine whether Confucianism is a religion, the most important Confucian text, The Analects

The Process of Growing Up Free Essays

â€Å"The process of growing up is when you discover the strength within you survives all the hurt†. It was that last hot summer day of sixth grade, walking home from school as usual being so excited to finally move on and become a seventh grader. While walking home I still remember I had that feeling of joy and happiness to think wow moving up to seventh grade next school year and the enjoyment of growing up a little bit more. We will write a custom essay sample on The Process of Growing Up or any similar topic only for you Order Now Seeing how it was going to be summer break. It was a normal and more than perfect day to actually go home from school without a care in the world. When walking up to my house, I saw the green Ford truck all packed up with our belongings; I thought well, â€Å"when we decided to move†? I was analyzing and questioning all the possibilities of why that truck was loaded up with things that both belonged to my mom and stepdad. As soon as I stepped in the house I knew there was something terribly wrong. I walked throughout my house seeing everything turned upside down, smashed, thrown around everywhere and destroyed all to pieces. As a sixth grade little girl I didn’t know how to react or even know what to think. All I really knew was someone obviously wasn’t happy and that same person was moving out. At this point my mom was basically the â€Å"house wife† that cooked, cleaned and did all the motherly things. While my stepdad worked and made the money. They both had their hands full with four kids and still being able to maintain their marriage and relationship. But as you can see their marriage wasn’t at all perfect, everything down fell from there. My stepdad left us with nothing; took just about everything that was in our house. The only thing we had left was our toys and rooms. Coming home and seeing my house destroyed in every way is when I knew at that point nothing is going to be the same and knowing my stepdad was moving out was not one of the best things for any of my family’s lives. Since my mom didn’t work she had to get a job in order to support four kids including a roof over our heads, food and clothing on our backs. This was the turning point of many emotions, anger, disgust and hatred but at the same time this one thing helped me grow in strength, maturity and even responsibility towards myself, making me who I am today. Devastated as I was, my mom had to work nights as a bartender meaning she was never home with me at night and me being the oldest resulted in me having to watch my brothers and sister. Emotions were running high in my family, but from then on watching my little brothers and sister was my job, didn’t really have a huge social life, I found my world spiraling. All of these effects that took place when my stepdad decided to move out really had this huge impact on my life. While trying to take care of my brother and sister, I found myself having to grow up more and more every day. The responsibilities that were involved were more than I could ever handle at that time. Working hard to help out my mom and getting through the emotions of my stepdad leaving was the most life learned experience I’ve ever had to go through. The hardest time in my life by far. As a result of that time, I can say now it really made me a better person in every way imaginable. As time went on it eventually resolved itself, making me more responsible than ever; my maturity enlarged immensely and just that experience alone makes me a grateful person now. Seeing how people can destruct something they once loved including their family really made me realize how lucky our family was without him. Although this experience was at rock bottom at the beginning it ended up working out for the better. In a way that I got a chance to realize something’s on my own and not to only depend on my parents. Just of the simple fact that I learned to have responsibilities. Which in the end really helps me now and for in my future. Having to grow up too fast was the most challenging thing in my life. My family and I survived all the heartbreak that came from my stepdad leaving but now actually being eighteen, I can say it was really worth him leaving. With that being said; â€Å"The process of growing up is when you discover the strength within you survives all the hurt†. How to cite The Process of Growing Up, Essays

The Process of Growing Up Free Essays

â€Å"The process of growing up is when you discover the strength within you survives all the hurt†. It was that last hot summer day of sixth grade, walking home from school as usual being so excited to finally move on and become a seventh grader. While walking home I still remember I had that feeling of joy and happiness to think wow moving up to seventh grade next school year and the enjoyment of growing up a little bit more. We will write a custom essay sample on The Process of Growing Up or any similar topic only for you Order Now Seeing how it was going to be summer break. It was a normal and more than perfect day to actually go home from school without a care in the world. When walking up to my house, I saw the green Ford truck all packed up with our belongings; I thought well, â€Å"when we decided to move†? I was analyzing and questioning all the possibilities of why that truck was loaded up with things that both belonged to my mom and stepdad. As soon as I stepped in the house I knew there was something terribly wrong. I walked throughout my house seeing everything turned upside down, smashed, thrown around everywhere and destroyed all to pieces. As a sixth grade little girl I didn’t know how to react or even know what to think. All I really knew was someone obviously wasn’t happy and that same person was moving out. At this point my mom was basically the â€Å"house wife† that cooked, cleaned and did all the motherly things. While my stepdad worked and made the money. They both had their hands full with four kids and still being able to maintain their marriage and relationship. But as you can see their marriage wasn’t at all perfect, everything down fell from there. My stepdad left us with nothing; took just about everything that was in our house. The only thing we had left was our toys and rooms. Coming home and seeing my house destroyed in every way is when I knew at that point nothing is going to be the same and knowing my stepdad was moving out was not one of the best things for any of my family’s lives. Since my mom didn’t work she had to get a job in order to support four kids including a roof over our heads, food and clothing on our backs. This was the turning point of many emotions, anger, disgust and hatred but at the same time this one thing helped me grow in strength, maturity and even responsibility towards myself, making me who I am today. Devastated as I was, my mom had to work nights as a bartender meaning she was never home with me at night and me being the oldest resulted in me having to watch my brothers and sister. Emotions were running high in my family, but from then on watching my little brothers and sister was my job, didn’t really have a huge social life, I found my world spiraling. All of these effects that took place when my stepdad decided to move out really had this huge impact on my life. While trying to take care of my brother and sister, I found myself having to grow up more and more every day. The responsibilities that were involved were more than I could ever handle at that time. Working hard to help out my mom and getting through the emotions of my stepdad leaving was the most life learned experience I’ve ever had to go through. The hardest time in my life by far. As a result of that time, I can say now it really made me a better person in every way imaginable. As time went on it eventually resolved itself, making me more responsible than ever; my maturity enlarged immensely and just that experience alone makes me a grateful person now. Seeing how people can destruct something they once loved including their family really made me realize how lucky our family was without him. Although this experience was at rock bottom at the beginning it ended up working out for the better. In a way that I got a chance to realize something’s on my own and not to only depend on my parents. Just of the simple fact that I learned to have responsibilities. Which in the end really helps me now and for in my future. Having to grow up too fast was the most challenging thing in my life. My family and I survived all the heartbreak that came from my stepdad leaving but now actually being eighteen, I can say it was really worth him leaving. With that being said; â€Å"The process of growing up is when you discover the strength within you survives all the hurt†. How to cite The Process of Growing Up, Essays

Mark Twain Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Mark Twain Argumentative Essay Mark TwainMark Twain is proably the greatest American author to ever live. His style of writing changed the world forever. Before Mark Twain everyone wrote on serious topics. Twain was the first American to write comedys. People liked him because never bofore had their been an author who actually could make the reader laugh. Many people wonder how Mark Twian has become the greatest American author. Dr. Elliot Engle says Englands best writer, William Shakesphere, wrote over thirty-five wonderful plays. Mark Twain wrote only seven stories. Most of his stories are about kids. The one story that makes Mark Twain such a great author is the immortal Huckleberry Finn. In 1867 Twain lectured in New York City, and in the same year he visited Europe and Palestine. He wrote of these travels in The Innocents Abroad (1869), a book exaggerating those aspects of European culture that impress American tourists. In 1870 he married Olivia Langdon. After living briefly in Buffalo, New York, the couple moved to Hartford, Connecticut. Much of Twains best work was written in the 1870s and 1880s in Hartford or during the summers at Quarry Farm, near Elmira, New York. Roughing It (1872) recounts his early adventures as a miner and journalist; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) celebrates boyhood in a town on the Mississippi River; A Tramp Abroad (1880) describes a walking trip through the Black Forest of Germany and the Swiss Alps; The Prince and the Pauper (1882), a childrens book, focuses on switched identities in Tudor England; Life on the Mississippi (1883) combines an autobiographical account of his experiences as a river pilot with a visit to the Mississipp i nearly two decades after he left it; A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court (1889) satirizes oppression in feudal England (see Feudalism). The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), the sequel to Tom Sawyer, is considered Twains masterpiece. The book is the story of the title character, known as Huck, a boy who flees his father by rafting down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave, Jim. The pairs adventures show Huck (and the reader) the cruelty of which men and women are capable. Another theme of the novel is the conflict between Hucks feelings of friendship with Jim, who is one of the few people he can trust, and his knowledge that he is breaking the laws of the time by helping Jim escape. Huckleberry Finn, which is almost entirely narrated from Hucks point of view, is noted for its authentic language and for its deep commitment to freedom. Hucks adventures also provide the reader with a panorama of American life along the Mississippi before the Civil War. Twains skill in capturing the rhythms of that life help make the book one of the masterpieces of American literature. .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .postImageUrl , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:hover , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:visited , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:active { border:0!important; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:active , .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2dc5980fdbf073a62d07ca8d219869ff:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 12 Angry Men EssayContinue article Advertisement The Essential RumiBarnes ; Noblemore like this Cane River (Oprah Edition)Lalita TademyOur Price: $14.97You Save 40%In 1884 Twain formed the firm Charles L. Webster and Company to publish his and other writers works, notably Personal Memoirs (two volumes, 1885-1886) by American general and president Ulysses S. Grant. A disastrous investment in an automatic typesetting machine led to the firms bankruptcy in 1894. A successful worldwide lecture tour and the book based on those travels, Following the Equator (1897), paid off Twains debts. Twains work during the 1890s and the 1900s is marked by growing pessimism and bitternessthe result of his business reverses and, later, the deaths of his wife and two daughters. Significant works of this period are Puddnhead Wilson (1894), a novel set in the South before the Civil War that criticizes racism by focusing on mistaken racial identities, and Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc (1896), a sentimental biography. Twains other later writings include short stories, the best known of which are The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg (1899) and The War Prayer (1905); philosophical, social, and political essays; the manuscript of The Mysterious Stranger, an uncompleted piece that was published posthumously in 1916; and autobiographical dictations. Twains work was inspired by the unconventional West, and the popularity of his work marked the end of the domination of American Literature by New England writers. He is justly renowned as a humorist but was not always appreciated by the writers of his time as anything more than that. Successive generations of writers, however, recognized the role that Twain played in creating a truly American literature. He portrayed uniquely American subjects in a humorous and colloquial, yet poetic, language. His success in creating this plain but evocative language precipitated the end of American reverence for British and European culture and for the more formal language associated with those traditions. His adherence to American themes, settings, and language set him apart from many other novelists of the day and had a powerful effect on such later American writers as Ernest Hemingway and William Faulkner, both of whom pointed to Twain as an inspiration for their own writing. In Twains later years he wrote less, but he became a celebrity, frequently speaking out on public issues. He also came to be known for the white linen suit he always wore when making public appearances. Twain received an honorary doctorate from the University of Oxford in 1907. When he died he left an uncompleted autobiography, which was eventually edited by his secretary, Albert Bigelow Paine, and published in 1924. In 1990 the first half of a handwritten manuscript of Huckleberry Finn was discovered in Hollywood, California. After a series of legal battles over ownership, the portion, which included previously unpublished material, was reunited with its second half, which had been housed at the Buffalo and Erie County (New York) Public Library, in 1992. A revised edition of Huckleberry Finn including the unpublished material was released in 1996. Words/ Pages : 1,172 / 24

Ratio Analysis free essay sample

Best Practices followed in SBI mentioned below will tell you why it makes sense to do business with State Bank of India The bank offers home loans for purchase and/or construction of house property as well as plot loans. It offers loans for buying resale property and extension/ repair/ renovation/ alteration of an existing house. The bank offers loans schemes known as Prashasan Plus, Teacher Plus and Oil Plus to Government Employees, Teachers and employees of public sector oil companies etc. at concessional rates. Provision for on the spot In principle approval. Loan sanctioned within 6 days of submission of required documents. * Option to avail Home Loan as a Term Loan or as an Overdraft facility to save on interest and maximise gains. * Option to club income of your spouse and children to compute eligible loan amount * Provision to club depreciation, expected rent accruals from property proposed to compute eligible loan amount * Provision to finance cost of furnishing and consumer durables as part of project cost * Repayment permitted upto 70 years of age * Free personal accident insurance cover upto Rs. We will write a custom essay sample on Ratio Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 40 Lac. Optional Group Insurance from SBI Life at concessional premium (as part of project cost) * Interest calculated on daily reducing balance basis, and starts from the date of disbursement. Â  A unique product if you are on the look out for a loan to purchase a plot of land for house construction. The loan is available for a maximum amount of Rs. 1 crore* and with a comfortable repayment period of upto 25 years. * You are also eligible to avail another Housing Loan for construction of house on the plot financed above with the benefit of running both the loans concurrently. (House construction should commence within 2 years from the date of availment.

Filippo Marinettis Futurist Manifesto

Filippo Marinettis Futurist Manifesto Every time art movements replace each other, a new, â€Å"fresh† tendency rebuts and refutes the old one with enthusiasm and categoricity. However, there is hardly any movement in the history of art that demonstrated as strong aspiration for destroying the â€Å"old† and bring the â€Å"new† as Futurism.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Filippo Marinetti’s Futurist Manifesto specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Having emerged in the early 20th century, Futurism absorbed the tense and contradictive spirit hovering in the air of progressive Western European capitals. One of the first artistic personalities who managed to grasp this spirit was Filippo Tommaso Emilio Marinetti, an Italian poet who is today considered one of the â€Å"fathers† of Futurism. In his Futurist Manifesto published in 1909 in Paris (Marinetti 1909), Marinetti formulated the essence and the purpose of the Futurist mo vement and thus outlined the â€Å"ethical code† of a New Artist, a Futurist. Playing on the contrast of new and old, courage and cowardice, a human and nature, freedom and captivity, Marinetti not only expressed the spirit of his epoch, but also gave direction to it. The contrast of â€Å"old† and â€Å"new† is the core of the Futurist movement. The term â€Å"Futurism† itself carries a certain paradox: on the one hand, its name includes the allusion to the future; on the other hand, this term was used in the beginning of the 20th century to denote not the art of the â€Å"future†, but the art of â€Å"today†. Probably, this paradox was the issue that pleased Futurist poets and artists of that time who had opportunity to claim that they had overthrown the past and overstepped the present. We may notice this when familiarizing ourselves with numerous works of visual art, cinema, literature, music and architecture of that period. Futurists do not mourn over the glory of antiquity or Renaissance; they look at the world around them with excitement: cars, airplanes, huge buildings constructed of concrete and glass become the objects of panegyric and poetical description. Thus, together with the contrast â€Å"old/new†, Futurists create the contrast of â€Å"human† and â€Å"nature† where a human is in the superior position. Instead of admiring the scenery with a bird flying in the sky, a human of the new epoch soars with his metal wings. This message and this rhetoric take their origin in Futurist Manifesto. â€Å"Why should we look back, when what we want is to break down the mysterious doors of the Impossible: Time and Space died yesterday†, says Marinetti (1909), and a reader may even imagine the passion and enthusiasm put by the author in his words.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Marinetti outlines the new notion of beauty that has come to replace its old â€Å"version†, â€Å"†¦the world’s magnificence has been enriched by a new beauty: the beauty of speed† (ibid.); he says, it is time to free Italy from the heritage of the past that burdens it, from those â€Å"professors, archaeologists, ciceroni and antiquarians† (ibid.). Marinetti is against stagnation, stability and tradition, but for a breakthrough, experiment and innovation. Thus, a modern person cannot enjoy the beauty â€Å"preserved† in museums; the beauty of a â€Å"roaring car† is more comprehensive and dear to a human of the beginning of the 20th century. This is what we can see in the Futurists’ paintings: experiments with textures, techniques and shapes help to express the spirit of the time and thus help the â€Å"new† overthrow the â€Å"old† and â€Å"ascend the throne†. Painters try to depict speed and energy, l ight and sound; composition seems not harmonious and well-balanced, but unsteady, disturbing. Particularly, we may allude to the paintings by Umberto Boccioni, Marinetti’s compatriot and â€Å"confederate† in the artistic movement. Boccioni’s The Street Enters the House (1911) is the bright illustration for the statements of Marinetti’s Futurist Manifesto: the author depicts speed, energy and noise my means of colors, composition and numerous details, blurring and overlapping. Futurist poets tend to experiment with a word, a sound, a sentence. Their desire is to break the rules that exist in the traditional, â€Å"ordinary† language. Below, the fragment of Marinetti’s poem Aeropoem for Agello: 700 Km an Hour (1939) illustrates these tendencies (in Bohn 2005, 14): Suddenly far from the earthly feminine tic-toc Agello Castoldi and I gulp down the beautiful misty lake at 200-300 metres triumphantly joining those illustrious fliers who have flow n 700 kilometres an hour Uuuaaaa Uuuuaaaaa Uuaaaaaaaa However, in Futurist Manifest, the notion of the new beauty is inseparable from the notion of struggle, â€Å"Except in struggle, there is no more beauty† (ibid.).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Filippo Marinetti’s Futurist Manifesto specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Marinetti operates one more contrast: â€Å"freedom† versus â€Å"slavery†; freedom should be brought to the society, which implies to overcome â€Å"every opportunistic or utilitarian cowardice† (ibid.), and to art where the museums, libraries and other â€Å"vestiges of the past† should be destroyed (ibid.). To free the society from the state of sleep and constraint, Futurists need to come with courage and violence. â€Å"Art, in fact, can be nothing but violence, cruelty, and injustice†, say Marinetti (ibid.). This spirit was impregnated Futurist wo rks of literature and art. The above mentioned painting by Boccioni â€Å"radiates† the energy of riot, anxiety, violence, penetration and destruction. In Luigi Russolo’s paintings, we may also see violence and aggression (for example, Impressions of Bombardment (Shrapnels and Grenades), 1926). Not accidentally, Futurism is to some extent considered one of the forerunners of Fascism. Promotion of changes brought by means of destruction and violence is neighboring with nationalism. Yet in Futurist Manifesto, we see the nationalistic tint in the author’s narration, â€Å"It is from Italy that we launch through the world this violently upsetting incendiary manifesto of ours†¦ For too long has Italy been a dealer in second-hand clothes† (Marinetti, 1909). Thus, besides seeing Futurism as a solid, integrated movement in art, we also may notice its connection with the tendencies that existed in politics and society of that time. The ideas declared in Futur ist Manifesto found their development during the next decades and had crucial impact on the history of the mankind. We see one more illustration of how art and the real life are always connected. References Boccioni, Umberto. The Street Enters the House. 1911. Sprengel-Museum, Hannover. Bohn, Willard. 2005. Italian Futurist Poetry: Edited and Translated by Willard Bohn. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Marinetti, Filippo T. 1909. Futurist Manifesto. Le Figaro 20 February 1909. CSCS.Umich.Edu. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Russolo, Luigi. Impressions of Bombardment (Shrapnels and Grenades). 1926. Collection of the Comune di Portogruaro.

The Abolitionists, Who They Were And How They Became Influential

The Abolitionists, Who They Were And How They Became Influential The term abolitionist generally refers to a dedicated opponent to slavery in the early 19th century America. The abolitionist movement developed slowly in the early 1800s. A movement to abolish slavery gained political acceptance in Britain in the late 1700s. The British abolitionists, led by William Wilberforce in the early 19th century, campaigned against Britains role in the slave trade and sought to outlaw slavery in British colonies. At the same time, Quaker groups in America began working in earnest to abolish slavery in the United States. The first organized group formed to end slavery in America began in Philadelphia in 1775, and the city was a hotbed of abolitionist sentiment in the 1790s, when it was the capital of the United States. Though slavery was successively outlawed in the northern states in the early 1800s, the institution of slavery was firmly entrenched in the South. And agitation against slavery came to be regarded as a major source of discord between regions of the country. In the 1820s anti-slavery factions began spreading from New York and Pennsylvania to Ohio, and the early beginnings of the abolitionist movement began to be felt. At first, the opponents to slavery were considered far outside the mainstream of political thought and abolitionists had little real impact on American life. In the 1830s the movement gathered some momentum. William Lloyd Garrison began publishing The Liberator in Boston, and it became  the most prominent abolitionist newspaper. A pair of wealthy businessmen in New York City, the Tappan brothers, began to finance abolitionist activities. In 1835 the American Anti-Slavery Society began a campaign, funded by the Tappans, to send anti-slavery pamphlets into the South. The pamphlet campaign led to enormous controversy, which included bonfires of seized abolitionist literature being burned in the streets of Charleston, South Carolina. The pamphlet campaign was seen to be impractical. Resistance to the pamphlets galvanized the South against any anti-slavery sentiment, and it made abolitionists in the North realize that it would not be safe to campaign against slavery on southern soil. The northern abolitionists tried other strategies, most prominently the petitioning of Congress. Former president John Quincy Adams, serving in his post-presidency as a Massachusetts congressman, became a prominent anti-slavery voice on Capitol Hill. Under right of petition in the U.S. Constitution, anyone, including slaves, could send petitions to Congress. Adams led a movement to introduce petitions seeking the freedom of slaves, and it so inflamed members of the House of Representatives from the slave states that discussion of slavery was banned in the House chamber. For eight years one of the main battles against slavery took place on Capitol Hill, as Adams battled against what came to be known as the gag rule. In the 1840s a former slave, Frederick Douglass, took to the lecture halls and spoke about his life as a slave. Douglass became a very forceful anti-slavery advocate, and even spent time speaking out against American slavery in Britain and Ireland. By the late 1840s the Whig Party was splitting over the issue of slavery. And disputes which arose when the U.S. acquired enormous territory at the end of the Mexican War brought up the issue of which new states and territories would be slave or free. The Free Soil Party arose to speak out against slavery, and while it didnt became a major political force, it did put the issue of slavery into the mainstream of American politics. Perhaps what brought the abolitionist movement to the forefront more than anything else was a very popular novel, Uncle Toms Cabin. Its author, Harriet Beecher Stowe, a committed abolitionist, was able to craft a tale with sympathetic characters who were either slaves or touched by the evil of slavery. Families would often read the book aloud in their living rooms, and the novel did much to pass abolitionist thought into American homes. Prominent abolitionists included: William Lloyd GarrisonFrederick DouglassAngelina Grimkà © and her sister Sarah Grimkà ©Wendell PhillipsJohn BrownHarriet TubmanHarriet Beecher Stowe The term, of course, comes from the word abolish, and particularly refers to those who wanted to abolish slavery. The Underground Railroad, the loose network of people who assisted escaped slaves to freedom in the northern United States or Canada, could be considered part of the abolitionist movement.